Topic guides

EU AI Act by topic

The EU AI Act (Regulation (EU) 2024/1689) is a complex, 144-article regulation. These topic guides cut it into the questions organisations actually ask - what is banned, who is regulated, which obligations apply, and what the fines are. Each guide is plain-English first, with precise legal citations throughout. AI Act high-level summary

TL;DR

  • The AI Act is a risk-based regulation: obligations scale from outright bans (Article 5) through strict high-risk rules (Annex III / Annex I) to lighter transparency duties (Article 50) and no mandatory rules for minimal-risk AI.
  • Most high-risk obligations apply from 2 August 2026 under current law (with a proposed Digital Omnibus deferral to 2 December 2027 for Annex III - not yet adopted).
  • Article 5 prohibitions are already in force (since 2 February 2025); GPAI rules and penalties apply from 2 August 2025.

Not sure where to start?

Use the risk classifier to find out where your AI system sits in the Act's risk tiers, then follow the obligations guide for your role.

The AI Act Brief

Subscribe to The AI Act Brief

We watch Brussels so you don't. Plain-English EU AI Act updates, free.

No spam. Unsubscribe anytime.

EU AI Act topics: plain-English guides by subject · AI Act Navigator